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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 857 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
  4. 4.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) magnetism
  5. 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) slower (d) stopped
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
  20. 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  36. 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
  37. 37.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. we keep it the same
  3. it is more accurate
  4. gravity
  5. True
  6. a ruler
  7. a stopwatch
  8. quicker
  9. the string length
  10. True
  11. it doubles
  12. 3
  13. how far we pull it back
  14. we change it
  15. not needed
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a small nut or washer
  18. a string
  19. yeast
  20. False
  21. False
  22. the weight of the bob
  23. a mirror
  24. a magnet
  25. yeast
  26. we measure it
  27. a pencil and tape
  28. 3
  29. about the same
  30. False
  31. True
  32. the bob could hit you
  33. False
  34. True
  35. 2
  36. no, hardly at all
  37. False
  38. 3
  39. a longer string
  40. turmeric powder

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