Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 28.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a pencil and tape
- False
- a small nut or washer
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- True
- True
- it is more accurate
- 8
- a mirror
- the string length
- a longer string
- it doubles
- a battery cell
- about the same
- not needed
- 1
- 2
- we measure it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- a battery cell
- True
- 7
- turmeric powder
- True
- no, hardly at all
- a string
- False
- a ruler
- 2
- a mirror
- False
- 2
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids