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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 865 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 11 seconds?
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
  13. 13.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  16. 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  21. 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a sundial
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
  35. 35.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 11
  3. a small nut or washer
  4. quicker
  5. not needed
  6. the bob could hit you
  7. a magnet
  8. 1
  9. a mirror
  10. a pencil and tape
  11. False
  12. time for 10 swings
  13. gravity
  14. the string length
  15. the same hook
  16. about the same
  17. a string
  18. needed
  19. needed
  20. it doubles
  21. 13
  22. needed
  23. a grandfather clock
  24. a balloon
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. a longer string
  28. not needed
  29. needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. no, hardly at all
  32. a ruler
  33. 1
  34. how far we pull it back
  35. it is more accurate
  36. True
  37. we measure it
  38. we change it
  39. not needed
  40. needed

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