Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 37.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- about the same
- not needed
- we change it
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- the same hook
- a pencil and tape
- a magnet
- a string
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- the string length
- True
- a grandfather clock
- needed
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- quicker
- 10
- a mirror
- 1
- a small nut or washer
- it doubles
- turmeric powder
- we measure it
- True
- 13
- a balloon
- a stopwatch
- 17
- 4
- a balloon
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- False
- time for 10 swings
- 3
- needed
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