Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 8.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 9.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) yeast
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 40.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- 3
- the bob could hit you
- 1
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- a longer string
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a string
- we measure it
- it doubles
- quicker
- a balloon
- False
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- a battery cell
- needed
- 1
- we keep it the same
- 2
- a small nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- about the same
- 3
- True
- False
- we change it
- a balloon
- a heavy nut or washer
- 14
- 13
- 2
- True
- a mirror
- False
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