Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 10.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 12.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- the string length
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- needed
- a magnet
- the bob could hit you
- quicker
- 3
- 2
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- a longer string
- 2
- False
- a pencil and tape
- it doubles
- a stopwatch
- turmeric powder
- 7
- we measure it
- False
- False
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- not needed
- not needed
- needed
- 1
- True
- 7
- a string
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