Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) yeast
- 17.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a string
- 21.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the wind
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- True
- a magnet
- a magnet
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- the string length
- quicker
- False
- 16
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- True
- the same hook
- False
- yeast
- gravity
- 3
- a battery cell
- not needed
- 2
- we measure it
- needed
- a balloon
- 2
- a ruler
- False
- False
- not needed
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- how far we pull it back
- False
- False
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