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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 901 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  6. 6.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
  9. 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
  14. 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  18. 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
  25. 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
  26. 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
  28. 28.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) heavier
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. a balloon
  3. False
  4. True
  5. a longer string
  6. False
  7. a balloon
  8. it is more accurate
  9. about the same
  10. needed
  11. time for 10 swings
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a grandfather clock
  14. 17
  15. a pencil and tape
  16. False
  17. the bob could hit you
  18. 2
  19. turmeric powder
  20. not needed
  21. it doubles
  22. a mirror
  23. not needed
  24. 4
  25. no, hardly at all
  26. False
  27. 12
  28. False
  29. False
  30. 14
  31. a magnet
  32. a battery cell
  33. quicker
  34. False
  35. we measure it
  36. True
  37. not needed
  38. needed
  39. the string length
  40. False

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