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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 911 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a mirror
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  3. 3.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  4. 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a string
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a string
  29. 29.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) gravity (d) the wind
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  31. 31.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  36. 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  37. 37.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. a ruler
  3. it is more accurate
  4. about the same
  5. we measure it
  6. False
  7. a grandfather clock
  8. the string length
  9. we change it
  10. we keep it the same
  11. quicker
  12. it doubles
  13. True
  14. we keep it the same
  15. not needed
  16. turmeric powder
  17. the bob could hit you
  18. needed
  19. True
  20. a small nut or washer
  21. a heavy nut or washer
  22. a magnet
  23. True
  24. a pencil and tape
  25. needed
  26. True
  27. a balloon
  28. a string
  29. gravity
  30. a mirror
  31. False
  32. False
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a longer string
  35. turmeric powder
  36. no, hardly at all
  37. True
  38. 2
  39. a battery cell
  40. True

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