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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 916 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  7. 7.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  26. 26.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
  36. 36.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  37. 37.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. the string length
  3. we keep it the same
  4. turmeric powder
  5. quicker
  6. how far we pull it back
  7. False
  8. needed
  9. needed
  10. True
  11. True
  12. False
  13. it is more accurate
  14. a magnet
  15. a balloon
  16. the bob could hit you
  17. a ruler
  18. not needed
  19. it doubles
  20. time for 10 swings
  21. turmeric powder
  22. not needed
  23. a mirror
  24. True
  25. 13
  26. a small nut or washer
  27. 12
  28. a balloon
  29. the weight of the bob
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. a stopwatch
  33. 3
  34. a heavy nut or washer
  35. 14
  36. a longer string
  37. a grandfather clock
  38. True
  39. we keep it the same
  40. 1

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