Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 4.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 8.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 30.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 31.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a string
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) yeast
Answer key
- the string length
- False
- a small nut or washer
- a longer string
- False
- True
- no, hardly at all
- needed
- 2
- quicker
- it doubles
- a pencil and tape
- 19
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- a balloon
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- not needed
- a mirror
- we change it
- 8
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- the bob could hit you
- gravity
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- False
- a string
- 1
- True
- False
- a ruler
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