Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 7.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 11.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 12.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
- 13.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 25.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 28.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 36.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the string length
- True
- False
- quicker
- True
- the bob could hit you
- no, hardly at all
- we keep it the same
- False
- yeast
- True
- gravity
- about the same
- not needed
- 4
- a pencil and tape
- a battery cell
- it doubles
- 2
- needed
- True
- False
- True
- the same hook
- a small nut or washer
- 12
- 1
- False
- a balloon
- a balloon
- 3
- a magnet
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- a longer string
- False
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- True
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