Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a string
- 8.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 9.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 12.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 22.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 14 seconds?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- True
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- a mirror
- yeast
- it is more accurate
- True
- True
- it doubles
- True
- the bob could hit you
- the string length
- False
- a small nut or washer
- the weight of the bob
- about the same
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a longer string
- False
- we measure it
- a string
- 2
- a balloon
- False
- False
- False
- 3
- not needed
- True
- a pencil and tape
- 6
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- 7
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids