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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 933 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  10. 10.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a magnet
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the string
  18. 18.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  37. 37.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  38. 38.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. 16
  2. it doubles
  3. the bob could hit you
  4. False
  5. False
  6. a small nut or washer
  7. a battery cell
  8. False
  9. the string length
  10. a grandfather clock
  11. a magnet
  12. True
  13. the weight of the bob
  14. True
  15. True
  16. False
  17. gravity
  18. no, hardly at all
  19. how far we pull it back
  20. a magnet
  21. a balloon
  22. we keep it the same
  23. not needed
  24. not needed
  25. a battery cell
  26. False
  27. not needed
  28. True
  29. we change it
  30. needed
  31. we keep it the same
  32. we measure it
  33. a balloon
  34. a heavy nut or washer
  35. needed
  36. time for 10 swings
  37. a longer string
  38. True
  39. False
  40. not needed

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