Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 7.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 27.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- a mirror
- the string length
- turmeric powder
- True
- yeast
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- we change it
- a mirror
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- True
- a grandfather clock
- a magnet
- False
- True
- a longer string
- turmeric powder
- 15
- a small nut or washer
- False
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- it doubles
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- needed
- False
- True
- time for 10 swings
- a battery cell
- 2
- not needed
- a balloon
- False
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