Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 5.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 10.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 19.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) slower (d) quicker
Answer key
- False
- False
- False
- the bob could hit you
- True
- the same hook
- not needed
- about the same
- a ruler
- True
- no, hardly at all
- True
- it doubles
- a heavy nut or washer
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- True
- a magnet
- a grandfather clock
- we change it
- a mirror
- True
- needed
- a longer string
- False
- 19
- 12
- 17
- a small nut or washer
- how far we pull it back
- we keep it the same
- needed
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- needed
- yeast
- False
- True
- quicker
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