Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 60 seconds?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 23.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 25.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 30.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 33.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 34.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
Answer key
- False
- the weight of the bob
- 20
- a battery cell
- False
- it doubles
- we measure it
- 1
- needed
- 13
- True
- about the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- the bob could hit you
- False
- 3
- needed
- False
- a longer string
- 5
- the string length
- a small nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- the same hook
- False
- a magnet
- a balloon
- gravity
- False
- needed
- not needed
- a string
- 16
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids