Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 4.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 13.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 15.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 21.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 30.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 34.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a balloon
- it is more accurate
- a mirror
- not needed
- how far we pull it back
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- a grandfather clock
- it doubles
- needed
- True
- 13
- a longer string
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- yeast
- True
- needed
- False
- the string length
- False
- False
- about the same
- False
- False
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- True
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- True
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