Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 24.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 25.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 39.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- a longer string
- quicker
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- False
- not needed
- the string length
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- a grandfather clock
- False
- False
- True
- True
- a magnet
- we change it
- True
- True
- a balloon
- how far we pull it back
- it doubles
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- True
- False
- a stopwatch
- True
- 13
- True
- a pencil and tape
- a string
- no, hardly at all
- 1
- needed
- True
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids