Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 15.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 29.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 32.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- yeast
- 4
- the bob could hit you
- a small nut or washer
- 7
- a balloon
- we measure it
- False
- True
- a longer string
- not needed
- a string
- 1
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- True
- we keep it the same
- a stopwatch
- True
- yeast
- we change it
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- a magnet
- 1
- 1
- needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- the string length
- needed
- False
- False
- quicker
- 2
- True
- 16
- 2
- True
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