Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 9.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 12.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 22.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a heavier bob (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a ruler
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- the same hook
- 2
- True
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- needed
- True
- the string length
- True
- how far we pull it back
- a pencil and tape
- a grandfather clock
- 5
- quicker
- True
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- it doubles
- False
- 12
- a longer string
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a string
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- a mirror
- 2
- a balloon
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- 3
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
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