Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 19.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 28.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 32.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
Answer key
- True
- we change it
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- it doubles
- about the same
- quicker
- the string length
- True
- turmeric powder
- a pencil and tape
- 6
- no, hardly at all
- 13
- 2
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- 1
- a longer string
- a balloon
- 3
- needed
- it is more accurate
- True
- 3
- a mirror
- a magnet
- False
- False
- a small nut or washer
- not needed
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- a string
- a mirror
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