Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 4.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the same hook
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 18.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) slower (d) stopped
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) yeast (d) a string
- 26.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 33.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
Answer key
- needed
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- False
- a pencil and tape
- True
- True
- False
- False
- a longer string
- it doubles
- the bob could hit you
- a small nut or washer
- False
- the string length
- a magnet
- True
- 8
- a balloon
- quicker
- a string
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- about the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- 3
- 1
- a stopwatch
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- gravity
- False
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- 1
- turmeric powder
- True
- 19
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