Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 5.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 30.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the string
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a string
Answer key
- the string length
- True
- a mirror
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- a magnet
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- False
- yeast
- a longer string
- quicker
- False
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- no, hardly at all
- False
- we keep it the same
- 6
- True
- the bob could hit you
- a pencil and tape
- False
- a battery cell
- a heavy nut or washer
- we measure it
- 1
- it is more accurate
- gravity
- it doubles
- False
- yeast
- a mirror
- a grandfather clock
- False
- False
- the weight of the bob
- True
- a string
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