Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 2.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 3.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 7.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much less water (c) much more water (d) it fills with soil
- 8.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) vinegar
- 10.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it wilts and droops (c) it flowers more (d) it grows faster
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) flower (d) stem
- 14.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) with sharp wire (c) as tight as possible (d) gently, not too tight
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) yeast (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) a magnet (d) a rubber band
- 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 21.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) veins (c) roots (d) stomata
- 22.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) neither of them (b) the cool cloudy day (c) the hot sunny day (d) both the same
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 25.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the fruits (b) the leaves (c) the flowers (d) the roots
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same kind of bag (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade (d) amount of water drops
- 27.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) flower (c) stem (d) leaves
- 28.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it is too big
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a battery cell
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) carry water upward (b) give out water vapour (c) take in water from soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) hold up the leaves (c) carry water upward (d) make seeds
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) vinegar (c) a clear plastic bag (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- make food in sunlight
- stem
- the leaves
- we keep it the same
- False
- leaves
- much less water
- True
- vinegar
- it wilts and droops
- False
- we keep it the same
- roots
- False
- gently, not too tight
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- False
- True
- stomata
- True
- the hot sunny day
- a few hours
- the roots
- sun or shade
- leaves
- not needed
- needed
- it can block breathing
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- we change it
- take in water from soil
- not needed
- make seeds
- True
- stem
- a clear plastic bag
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