Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) give out water vapour (d) hold the plant in soil
- 2.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) vinegar (c) a mirror (d) a rubber band
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 7.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold up the leaves (b) give out water vapour (c) make food in sunlight (d) make seeds
- 11.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it changes colour (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 15.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) give out water vapour (d) hold up the leaves
- 18.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) turmeric powder
- 20.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a potted plant
- 22.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the cool cloudy day (c) the hot sunny day (d) neither of them
- 25.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) germination (c) reflection (d) transpiration
- 26.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) the kind of plant (c) sun or shade (d) amount of water drops
- 28.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) flower (d) stem
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 30.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it turns blue (c) it flowers more (d) it grows faster
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a rubber band (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a potted plant
- 34.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the rain (c) the plastic (d) the leaves
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) the size of the plant (d) the time we wait
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a rubber band (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 38.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) it fills with soil (c) much less water (d) exactly the same
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a mirror (c) sunlight (d) a clear plastic bag
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) amount of water drops
Answer key
- hold the plant in soil
- False
- False
- False
- a rubber band
- a clear plastic bag
- True
- False
- not needed
- hold up the leaves
- True
- True
- not needed
- it can block breathing
- True
- we keep it the same
- make seeds
- False
- turmeric powder
- tiny water drops
- a potted plant
- needed
- we keep it the same
- the hot sunny day
- transpiration
- needed
- amount of water drops
- roots
- stem
- it wilts and droops
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- the leaves
- sun or shade
- False
- a magnet
- much less water
- a mirror
- the kind of plant
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