Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) give out water vapour (c) hold up the leaves (d) carry water upward
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of plant (b) sun or shade (c) amount of water drops
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 7.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) flower (b) stem (c) roots (d) leaves
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold up the leaves (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 11.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny water drops (c) tiny insects (d) salt crystals
- 13.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the plastic (c) the rain (d) the rubber band
- 15.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) neither of them (b) both the same (c) the cool cloudy day (d) the hot sunny day
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) sunlight (c) a potted plant (d) yeast
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a rubber band (d) a magnet
- 20.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make seeds (c) carry water upward (d) make food in sunlight
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) sun or shade (c) the kind of plant (d) amount of water drops
- 22.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 24.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) germination (c) transpiration (d) reflection
- 25.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it is too big (c) it changes colour (d) it can block breathing
- 27.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) roots (d) flower
- 28.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it turns blue (c) it grows faster (d) it flowers more
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 30.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a magnet (d) a potted plant
- 36.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- give out water vapour
- the kind of plant
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a few hours
- leaves
- False
- needed
- hold up the leaves
- False
- tiny water drops
- True
- the leaves
- the hot sunny day
- True
- needed
- yeast
- a rubber band
- hold the plant in soil
- amount of water drops
- True
- True
- transpiration
- False
- it can block breathing
- stem
- it wilts and droops
- a potted plant
- False
- not needed
- True
- False
- flower
- a magnet
- roots
- False
- needed
- False
- True
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