Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) exactly the same (c) much more water (d) much less water
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a battery cell (c) sunlight (d) a rubber band
- 3.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the roots (c) the fruits (d) the flowers
- 4.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it can block breathing (c) it is too big (d) it changes colour
- 5.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 7.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) nothing at all (d) tiny water drops
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) amount of water drops
- 9.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) give out water vapour (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) hold the plant in soil
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) the size of the plant (d) sun or shade
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) turmeric powder (d) a potted plant
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a few hours (c) a potted plant (d) sunlight
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same kind of bag (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a potted plant (d) turmeric powder
- 26.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) hold the plant in soil (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
- 27.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) transpiration (c) digestion (d) reflection
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) vinegar (d) a rubber band
- 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) as tight as possible (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight
- 32.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it turns blue (c) it flowers more (d) it wilts and droops
- 34.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) a clear plastic bag
- 37.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) stem (d) roots
- 38.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- much less water
- a battery cell
- the roots
- it can block breathing
- not needed
- roots
- tiny water drops
- the size of the plant
- False
- give out water vapour
- sun or shade
- a potted plant
- True
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- the same kind of bag
- False
- turmeric powder
- hold the plant in soil
- transpiration
- we change it
- a rubber band
- not needed
- gently, not too tight
- True
- it wilts and droops
- True
- flower
- turmeric powder
- stem
- True
- False
- True
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