Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) the time we wait (d) amount of water drops
- 2.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) flower (d) roots
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) vinegar
- 4.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same kind of bag (b) sun or shade (c) the size of the plant (d) amount of water drops
- 6.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) give out water vapour (d) take in water from soil
- 7.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) salt crystals (c) tiny water drops (d) tiny insects
- 8.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) yeast
- 13.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) roots (d) flower
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the same kind of bag
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) sunlight (c) vinegar (d) a few hours
- 17.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it gets wet (c) it is too big (d) it changes colour
- 18.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the plastic (b) the rubber band (c) the leaves (d) the rain
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) stem (d) leaves
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) with a hot glue gun (c) gently, not too tight (d) as tight as possible
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear plastic bag
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) flower (d) roots
- 27.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a few hours (d) a mirror
- 31.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it turns blue (c) it wilts and droops (d) it flowers more
- 32.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much less water (c) much more water (d) it fills with soil
- 33.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) take in water from soil (b) give out water vapour (c) hold up the leaves (d) hold the plant in soil
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) carry water upward (c) take in water from soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a rubber band (c) a potted plant (d) yeast
- 37.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a potted plant (d) yeast
- 39.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) flower (c) roots (d) leaves
Answer key
- sun or shade
- stem
- a clear plastic bag
- True
- amount of water drops
- make seeds
- tiny water drops
- False
- not needed
- needed
- needed
- yeast
- roots
- the size of the plant
- the same kind of bag
- vinegar
- it can block breathing
- False
- the leaves
- roots
- True
- gently, not too tight
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- True
- leaves
- True
- needed
- False
- a mirror
- it wilts and droops
- much less water
- hold up the leaves
- make food in sunlight
- True
- yeast
- True
- a potted plant
- True
- leaves
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