Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 2.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) roots (b) stem (c) leaves (d) flower
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 5.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) gently, not too tight (c) with a hot glue gun (d) as tight as possible
- 6.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the roots (c) the fruits (d) the flowers
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a rubber band (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same kind of bag (b) sun or shade (c) amount of water drops (d) the size of the plant
- 11.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade (d) the size of the plant
- 13.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) carry water upward (b) hold the plant in soil (c) make seeds (d) hold up the leaves
- 15.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) give out water vapour (b) carry water upward (c) make food in sunlight (d) take in water from soil
- 17.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) neither of them (b) the hot sunny day (c) both the same (d) the cool cloudy day
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) vinegar
- 19.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) vinegar (c) a magnet (d) a clear plastic bag
- 21.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it grows faster (c) it wilts and droops (d) it flowers more
- 22.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the plastic (c) the rubber band (d) the rain
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a potted plant (c) yeast (d) a rubber band
- 24.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a few hours
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a rubber band (c) a potted plant (d) turmeric powder
- 27.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) give out water vapour (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 30.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) give out water vapour
- 31.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) reflection (b) digestion (c) transpiration (d) germination
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) much more water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) roots (b) flower (c) stem (d) leaves
- 38.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a rubber band
Answer key
- it can block breathing
- stem
- not needed
- leaves
- gently, not too tight
- the roots
- False
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- amount of water drops
- tiny water drops
- sun or shade
- False
- make seeds
- needed
- carry water upward
- the hot sunny day
- a potted plant
- True
- a clear plastic bag
- it wilts and droops
- the leaves
- yeast
- False
- a few hours
- turmeric powder
- take in water from soil
- True
- leaves
- give out water vapour
- transpiration
- we keep it the same
- much less water
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- roots
- False
- we change it
- a rubber band
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