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Transpiration Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 15: How a plant drinks and gives out water · Set 170 · 40 questions
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What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the time we wait (d) the kind of plant
  3. 3.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) take in water from soil
  4. 4.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) germination (c) transpiration (d) reflection
  5. 5.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) vinegar (d) a potted plant
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
  9. 9.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) salt crystals (b) tiny water drops (c) nothing at all (d) tiny insects
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) veins (c) stomata (d) petals
  12. 12.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) carry water upward (c) hold the plant in soil (d) give out water vapour
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it wilts and droops (c) it turns blue (d) it grows faster
  16. 16.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) with sharp wire (c) with a hot glue gun (d) as tight as possible
  17. 17.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the roots (c) the flowers (d) the fruits
  18. 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a potted plant
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) a battery cell
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the size of the plant (d) the same kind of bag
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) yeast
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) neither of them (c) the cool cloudy day (d) both the same
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) sunlight (d) vinegar
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much more water
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it gets wet (c) it is too big (d) it can block breathing
  35. 35.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) make food in sunlight

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. sun or shade
  3. take in water from soil
  4. transpiration
  5. False
  6. leaves
  7. a potted plant
  8. turmeric powder
  9. tiny water drops
  10. we keep it the same
  11. stomata
  12. True
  13. False
  14. give out water vapour
  15. it wilts and droops
  16. gently, not too tight
  17. the roots
  18. True
  19. not needed
  20. a magnet
  21. we measure it
  22. a battery cell
  23. amount of water drops
  24. we keep it the same
  25. yeast
  26. not needed
  27. the hot sunny day
  28. False
  29. False
  30. sunlight
  31. not needed
  32. much less water
  33. not needed
  34. it can block breathing
  35. True
  36. True
  37. False
  38. roots
  39. turmeric powder
  40. carry water upward

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