Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) sunlight
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) neither of them (c) the hot sunny day (d) the cool cloudy day
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a few hours (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) much less water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the size of the plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade (d) the kind of plant
- 10.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) veins (b) stomata (c) petals (d) roots
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the fruits (c) the flowers (d) the roots
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it is too big (c) it gets wet (d) it can block breathing
- 15.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it flowers more (c) it wilts and droops (d) it grows faster
- 19.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) hold the plant in soil (d) carry water upward
- 21.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) vinegar (c) a few hours (d) a clear plastic bag
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) sunlight (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a rubber band
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a magnet (d) a rubber band
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the kind of plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 26.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny water drops (b) nothing at all (c) salt crystals (d) tiny insects
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
- 29.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) hold up the leaves
- 31.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) take in water from soil (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) make food in sunlight
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the size of the plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade (d) the time we wait
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 40.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) hold the plant in soil (c) make food in sunlight (d) give out water vapour
Answer key
- sunlight
- not needed
- False
- the hot sunny day
- True
- a few hours
- we measure it
- much less water
- amount of water drops
- stomata
- not needed
- the roots
- False
- it can block breathing
- needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- it wilts and droops
- True
- hold the plant in soil
- roots
- vinegar
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- the kind of plant
- tiny water drops
- False
- leaves
- needed
- make seeds
- hold up the leaves
- True
- sun or shade
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- needed
- False
- vinegar
- carry water upward
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