Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a potted plant (d) a battery cell
- 2.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) much more water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 7.True or false: a rubber band is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) roots (d) flower
- 9.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) turmeric powder (d) sunlight
- 11.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) a battery cell (d) a potted plant
- 14.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it changes colour (c) it is too big (d) it gets wet
- 16.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it turns blue
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) the size of the plant (c) the kind of plant (d) sun or shade
- 19.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the rain (c) the rubber band (d) the plastic
- 21.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 22.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: make seeds is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) with sharp wire (c) gently, not too tight (d) as tight as possible
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) the hot sunny day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a mirror (d) a clear plastic bag
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) yeast (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 33.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny water drops (b) nothing at all (c) salt crystals (d) tiny insects
- 35.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) stem (d) roots
- 39.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 40.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) veins (c) roots (d) stomata
Answer key
- a potted plant
- much less water
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- False
- leaves
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- it can block breathing
- True
- it wilts and droops
- sun or shade
- True
- the leaves
- roots
- False
- False
- gently, not too tight
- False
- True
- the hot sunny day
- False
- not needed
- needed
- a mirror
- yeast
- needed
- tiny water drops
- needed
- True
- not needed
- stem
- True
- stomata
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