Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) sun or shade (c) the time we wait (d) amount of water drops
- 3.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) salt crystals (b) tiny water drops (c) nothing at all (d) tiny insects
- 4.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it grows faster (c) it wilts and droops (d) it flowers more
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a clear plastic bag (d) yeast
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) yeast
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a few hours (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) the size of the plant (c) sun or shade (d) the time we wait
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) stem (d) flower
- 11.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold up the leaves (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) carry water upward
- 12.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make seeds (b) carry water upward (c) take in water from soil (d) give out water vapour
- 13.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it can block breathing (c) it changes colour (d) it gets wet
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) flower (c) stem (d) leaves
- 18.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) vinegar (c) sunlight (d) a rubber band
- 20.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) vinegar (c) turmeric powder (d) a rubber band
- 25.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 26.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) flower (d) roots
- 27.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: make seeds is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make food in sunlight (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) hold the plant in soil
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) sunlight (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) the hot sunny day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight
- 37.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) transpiration (c) germination (d) reflection
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- sun or shade
- tiny water drops
- it wilts and droops
- a clear plastic bag
- yeast
- a few hours
- amount of water drops
- False
- flower
- make seeds
- take in water from soil
- needed
- True
- it can block breathing
- False
- stem
- needed
- vinegar
- True
- False
- True
- False
- a rubber band
- stem
- leaves
- True
- False
- not needed
- True
- hold up the leaves
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- the hot sunny day
- we keep it the same
- gently, not too tight
- False
- False
- False
- transpiration
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