Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it can block breathing (c) it changes colour (d) it is too big
- 2.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny water drops (c) salt crystals (d) tiny insects
- 3.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the same kind of bag (c) the size of the plant (d) the kind of plant
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a rubber band
- 7.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 9.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) yeast (d) a potted plant
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) the hot sunny day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 13.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a few hours (c) a potted plant (d) a mirror
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 19.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) stem (d) leaves
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) a magnet
- 23.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) take in water from soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
- 24.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) roots (d) stem
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 26.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) digestion (c) reflection (d) transpiration
- 27.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the kind of plant (c) sun or shade
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the size of the plant (b) the same kind of bag (c) amount of water drops (d) the kind of plant
- 32.True or false: a rubber band is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) carry water upward (c) hold the plant in soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) vinegar (c) a potted plant (d) sunlight
- 38.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the same kind of bag
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) a clear plastic bag
Answer key
- it can block breathing
- tiny water drops
- needed
- needed
- sun or shade
- turmeric powder
- True
- stem
- needed
- yeast
- not needed
- the hot sunny day
- True
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- roots
- False
- roots
- True
- a rubber band
- take in water from soil
- leaves
- we keep it the same
- transpiration
- True
- False
- True
- the kind of plant
- amount of water drops
- False
- not needed
- True
- True
- hold the plant in soil
- vinegar
- True
- the same kind of bag
- a clear plastic bag
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