Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the hot sunny day (b) the cool cloudy day (c) both the same (d) neither of them
- 2.True or false: sunlight is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) the time we wait (c) the kind of plant (d) sun or shade
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) give out water vapour (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) hold the plant in soil
- 8.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) flower (d) roots
- 9.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make seeds (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a few hours (c) a magnet (d) a clear plastic bag
- 12.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 13.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) digestion (c) reflection (d) transpiration
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) vinegar (c) a potted plant (d) a rubber band
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) yeast (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a few hours
- 16.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the fruits (b) the flowers (c) the roots (d) the leaves
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) amount of water drops (c) the same kind of bag (d) sun or shade
- 20.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it gets wet (c) it changes colour (d) it is too big
- 21.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) a rubber band
- 26.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) much more water (c) exactly the same (d) it fills with soil
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 28.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the rain (c) the plastic (d) the leaves
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) carry water upward (b) hold up the leaves (c) give out water vapour (d) make seeds
- 33.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) with a hot glue gun (c) as tight as possible (d) with sharp wire
- 34.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it wilts and droops (c) it turns blue (d) it flowers more
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- the hot sunny day
- False
- amount of water drops
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- hold the plant in soil
- flower
- carry water upward
- the same kind of bag
- a magnet
- stem
- transpiration
- vinegar
- yeast
- False
- the roots
- we change it
- sun or shade
- it can block breathing
- False
- roots
- a clear plastic bag
- False
- a rubber band
- much less water
- a battery cell
- the leaves
- False
- we measure it
- True
- give out water vapour
- gently, not too tight
- it wilts and droops
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- True
- tiny water drops
- True
- we keep it the same
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