Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it changes colour (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a magnet (d) a few hours
- 5.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need vinegar for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) make food in sunlight (b) take in water from soil (c) hold up the leaves (d) make seeds
- 8.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a potted plant
- 10.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it grows faster (c) it turns blue (d) it wilts and droops
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) a clear plastic bag
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) sunlight (c) vinegar (d) a rubber band
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the hot sunny day (c) the cool cloudy day (d) neither of them
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) sunlight (c) a few hours (d) a mirror
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) the same kind of bag (d) amount of water drops
- 20.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) vinegar (c) a clear plastic bag (d) turmeric powder
- 24.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 30.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) vinegar
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) roots (c) veins (d) stomata
- 35.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
- 36.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much less water (c) it fills with soil (d) much more water
- 37.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- it can block breathing
- True
- a magnet
- False
- not needed
- make seeds
- True
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- it wilts and droops
- True
- a battery cell
- vinegar
- not needed
- the hot sunny day
- a mirror
- sun or shade
- False
- we change it
- False
- a clear plastic bag
- False
- True
- False
- the same kind of bag
- not needed
- sunlight
- give out water vapour
- not needed
- a potted plant
- we keep it the same
- stomata
- the leaves
- much less water
- False
- we measure it
- True
- we keep it the same
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