Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the hot sunny day (c) neither of them (d) the cool cloudy day
- 6.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) give out water vapour (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) sunlight
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it flowers more (c) it grows faster (d) it wilts and droops
- 10.True or false: make seeds is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it changes colour
- 14.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make food in sunlight (b) hold the plant in soil (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
- 15.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make seeds (b) hold the plant in soil (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a magnet
- 17.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
- 19.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the rain (c) the leaves (d) the plastic
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same kind of bag (b) the kind of plant (c) amount of water drops (d) sun or shade
- 23.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) veins (c) roots (d) stomata
- 24.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) with a hot glue gun (c) with sharp wire (d) as tight as possible
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) flower (d) stem
- 29.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) it fills with soil (c) much more water (d) exactly the same
- 30.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) vinegar (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a rubber band (c) yeast (d) a potted plant
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the fruits (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) take in water from soil (c) make food in sunlight (d) make seeds
- 38.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) stem (d) roots
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) sun or shade (c) the same kind of bag (d) the size of the plant
Answer key
- True
- True
- not needed
- True
- the hot sunny day
- take in water from soil
- a battery cell
- False
- it wilts and droops
- False
- needed
- we keep it the same
- it can block breathing
- carry water upward
- hold the plant in soil
- a clear plastic bag
- True
- stem
- False
- True
- the leaves
- amount of water drops
- stomata
- gently, not too tight
- False
- a rubber band
- not needed
- flower
- much less water
- True
- sunlight
- yeast
- we change it
- needed
- the roots
- False
- make food in sunlight
- roots
- we keep it the same
- sun or shade
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