Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the size of the plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade
- 2.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the flowers (b) the fruits (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a rubber band (c) a potted plant (d) a magnet
- 9.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it grows faster (c) it flowers more (d) it turns blue
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same kind of bag (b) the time we wait (c) amount of water drops (d) the kind of plant
- 11.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) nothing at all (d) tiny water drops
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time we wait (b) amount of water drops (c) the kind of plant (d) sun or shade
- 13.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it can block breathing (c) it is too big (d) it changes colour
- 16.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
- 17.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold up the leaves (b) take in water from soil (c) give out water vapour (d) hold the plant in soil
- 20.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) take in water from soil (c) hold up the leaves (d) make seeds
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) turmeric powder
- 24.True or false: sunlight is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) vinegar
- 28.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) flower (d) stem
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a mirror (d) a rubber band
- 30.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) gently, not too tight (d) with a hot glue gun
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the hot sunny day (c) the cool cloudy day (d) neither of them
- 33.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much less water (c) it fills with soil (d) much more water
- 34.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) carry water upward (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 40.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the size of the plant
- False
- sunlight
- a potted plant
- we keep it the same
- the roots
- False
- a magnet
- it wilts and droops
- amount of water drops
- tiny water drops
- sun or shade
- True
- True
- it can block breathing
- the leaves
- leaves
- True
- hold up the leaves
- make seeds
- True
- leaves
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- vinegar
- roots
- a mirror
- gently, not too tight
- True
- the hot sunny day
- much less water
- True
- True
- needed
- not needed
- we change it
- hold the plant in soil
- False
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