Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 2.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) take in water from soil (b) give out water vapour (c) carry water upward (d) hold up the leaves
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) as tight as possible (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a potted plant (d) a few hours
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) the kind of plant (c) the size of the plant (d) the time we wait
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) vinegar (d) a potted plant
- 8.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it changes colour
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) sunlight
- 12.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 13.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) transpiration (b) digestion (c) reflection (d) germination
- 14.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it flowers more (c) it grows faster (d) it wilts and droops
- 15.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) exactly the same (c) much less water (d) much more water
- 16.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
- 18.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 19.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) roots (b) stem (c) leaves (d) flower
- 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) salt crystals (b) tiny insects (c) tiny water drops (d) nothing at all
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) make food in sunlight (b) carry water upward (c) make seeds (d) take in water from soil
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a rubber band (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a mirror
- 29.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade (d) the time we wait
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a few hours (c) sunlight (d) a rubber band
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) vinegar (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) give out water vapour (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) make food in sunlight
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) yeast
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a mirror (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 38.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) roots (d) stem
- 39.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- leaves
- take in water from soil
- not needed
- gently, not too tight
- a magnet
- amount of water drops
- vinegar
- it can block breathing
- False
- not needed
- sunlight
- False
- transpiration
- it wilts and droops
- much less water
- needed
- the leaves
- flower
- needed
- True
- roots
- True
- tiny water drops
- False
- make seeds
- False
- hold the plant in soil
- a mirror
- needed
- sun or shade
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- vinegar
- hold up the leaves
- a clear plastic bag
- True
- a mirror
- stem
- True
- True
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