Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) give out water vapour (b) make seeds (c) take in water from soil (d) hold up the leaves
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) sunlight (c) a few hours (d) a potted plant
- 3.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) neither of them (b) the cool cloudy day (c) both the same (d) the hot sunny day
- 4.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) take in water from soil (b) carry water upward (c) give out water vapour (d) make seeds
- 5.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) exactly the same (c) much more water (d) it fills with soil
- 6.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) give out water vapour (b) make seeds (c) hold up the leaves (d) hold the plant in soil
- 7.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it gets wet (c) it changes colour (d) it can block breathing
- 9.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) make seeds (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) hold the plant in soil
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) stem (c) leaves (d) roots
- 19.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rain
- 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) gently, not too tight (d) with a hot glue gun
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a battery cell (c) a few hours (d) a rubber band
- 23.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the roots (b) the flowers (c) the fruits (d) the leaves
- 24.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold the plant in soil (c) carry water upward (d) give out water vapour
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) vinegar
- 27.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) sunlight
- 30.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) stem (b) leaves (c) flower (d) roots
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a rubber band (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 32.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a rubber band (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) tiny water drops (c) nothing at all (d) salt crystals
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) amount of water drops (c) the same kind of bag
- 37.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) veins (b) roots (c) petals (d) stomata
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a rubber band
- 39.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a few hours
Answer key
- take in water from soil
- a mirror
- the hot sunny day
- give out water vapour
- much less water
- hold the plant in soil
- True
- it can block breathing
- needed
- make seeds
- True
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
- we change it
- roots
- the leaves
- not needed
- gently, not too tight
- a battery cell
- the roots
- carry water upward
- we keep it the same
- vinegar
- needed
- True
- yeast
- stem
- vinegar
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- tiny water drops
- the same kind of bag
- stomata
- a rubber band
- True
- a few hours
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