Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a magnet (c) a few hours (d) a rubber band
- 3.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it changes colour
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) the same kind of bag (c) amount of water drops (d) the size of the plant
- 5.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) exactly the same (c) much less water (d) it fills with soil
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) sunlight (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 9.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) carry water upward (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) hold up the leaves
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) stem (d) roots
- 11.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) flower (b) stem (c) leaves (d) roots
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it wilts and droops (b) it flowers more (c) it turns blue (d) it grows faster
- 14.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) sunlight (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) turmeric powder (c) sunlight (d) a clear plastic bag
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a few hours
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a few hours for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the kind of plant (c) amount of water drops (d) the same kind of bag
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a rubber band is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 34.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) roots (c) veins (d) stomata
- 35.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) gently, not too tight (c) as tight as possible (d) with sharp wire
- 36.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the rain (c) the rubber band (d) the plastic
- 39.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- roots
- a magnet
- it can block breathing
- amount of water drops
- True
- False
- much less water
- vinegar
- make seeds
- stem
- stem
- True
- it wilts and droops
- leaves
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- True
- vinegar
- turmeric powder
- a clear plastic bag
- sunlight
- False
- a few hours
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- needed
- sun or shade
- False
- False
- False
- True
- stomata
- gently, not too tight
- True
- True
- the leaves
- True
- not needed
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