Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it gets wet (c) it can block breathing (d) it changes colour
- 4.True or false: yeast is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade
- 6.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) gently, not too tight (c) as tight as possible (d) with sharp wire
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make food in sunlight (b) hold up the leaves (c) take in water from soil (d) hold the plant in soil
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) stem (b) flower (c) leaves (d) roots
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) vinegar (d) sunlight
- 15.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of plant (b) amount of water drops (c) the size of the plant (d) sun or shade
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time we wait (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade (d) the same kind of bag
- 19.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it grows faster (b) it turns blue (c) it wilts and droops (d) it flowers more
- 20.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a battery cell
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a potted plant (d) a battery cell
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a few hours (d) vinegar
- 26.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) veins (c) petals (d) stomata
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 28.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) take in water from soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) give out water vapour (d) make seeds
- 29.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) salt crystals (b) nothing at all (c) tiny water drops (d) tiny insects
- 30.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) stem (c) leaves (d) roots
- 31.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much less water
- 34.True or false: sunlight is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) make seeds (b) hold up the leaves (c) give out water vapour (d) take in water from soil
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) a magnet (d) a few hours
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) sunlight (d) a rubber band
- 38.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the rubber band (d) the plastic
- 39.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- True
- False
- it can block breathing
- True
- the time we wait
- needed
- gently, not too tight
- we keep it the same
- hold up the leaves
- leaves
- False
- False
- False
- vinegar
- True
- True
- sun or shade
- amount of water drops
- it wilts and droops
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- not needed
- a few hours
- stomata
- we keep it the same
- make seeds
- tiny water drops
- roots
- stem
- False
- much less water
- False
- take in water from soil
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- the leaves
- False
- not needed
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