Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a few hours (d) yeast
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a few hours (c) yeast (d) a potted plant
- 4.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) with sharp wire (c) as tight as possible (d) gently, not too tight
- 5.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it can block breathing (c) it changes colour (d) it is too big
- 6.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) veins (b) roots (c) stomata (d) petals
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same kind of bag (b) sun or shade (c) the kind of plant (d) amount of water drops
- 8.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) tiny water drops
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a mirror (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: hold up the leaves is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a clear plastic bag
- 14.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) hold the plant in soil (c) make food in sunlight (d) take in water from soil
- 15.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) carry water upward (c) hold up the leaves (d) make seeds
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make seeds (b) hold up the leaves (c) hold the plant in soil (d) take in water from soil
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) vinegar (d) sunlight
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) roots (b) stem (c) leaves (d) flower
- 21.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it grows faster (c) it flowers more (d) it wilts and droops
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) vinegar (d) a rubber band
- 24.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) much more water (c) much less water (d) it fills with soil
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a battery cell (d) a few hours
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a potted plant (d) a few hours
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the kind of plant (b) amount of water drops (c) sun or shade (d) the time we wait
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a rubber band (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a magnet (d) a few hours
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a few hours
- 35.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) the cool cloudy day (b) neither of them (c) the hot sunny day (d) both the same
- 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 39.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rubber band
Answer key
- leaves
- a few hours
- yeast
- gently, not too tight
- it can block breathing
- stomata
- sun or shade
- tiny water drops
- a mirror
- True
- True
- False
- a clear plastic bag
- carry water upward
- make seeds
- hold up the leaves
- sunlight
- we measure it
- True
- stem
- True
- it wilts and droops
- vinegar
- much less water
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- not needed
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- amount of water drops
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- False
- the hot sunny day
- True
- roots
- False
- the leaves
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