Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) roots (d) stem
- 2.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) a rubber band
- 7.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) petals (b) stomata (c) veins (d) roots
- 8.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold up the leaves (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) make food in sunlight
- 11.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) transpiration (b) digestion (c) reflection (d) germination
- 12.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it is too big (c) it can block breathing (d) it gets wet
- 15.True or false: sunlight is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) take in water from soil (b) hold up the leaves (c) make seeds (d) make food in sunlight
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need a rubber band for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rubber band (b) the leaves (c) the plastic (d) the rain
- 21.True or false: make seeds is a job of the roots. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) sunlight (c) a rubber band (d) a battery cell
- 25.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) nothing at all (c) tiny water drops (d) salt crystals
- 26.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) stem (b) roots (c) leaves (d) flower
- 27.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it flowers more (c) it wilts and droops (d) it grows faster
- 28.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) carry water upward
- 29.True or false: a potted plant is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) turmeric powder (c) a few hours (d) a potted plant
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: hold the plant in soil is a job of the leaves. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much more water (b) it fills with soil (c) much less water (d) exactly the same
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) gently, not too tight (c) with sharp wire (d) as tight as possible
- 40.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
Answer key
- stem
- True
- False
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- stomata
- False
- True
- hold up the leaves
- transpiration
- True
- True
- it can block breathing
- False
- True
- make food in sunlight
- not needed
- needed
- the leaves
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a battery cell
- tiny water drops
- roots
- it wilts and droops
- make seeds
- True
- a clear plastic bag
- we change it
- True
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- much less water
- False
- gently, not too tight
- flower
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