Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 4.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) it fills with soil (b) exactly the same (c) much less water (d) much more water
- 5.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with a hot glue gun (c) with sharp wire (d) gently, not too tight
- 6.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it is too big (b) it can block breathing (c) it changes colour (d) it gets wet
- 7.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 9.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) roots (d) stem
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) sun or shade (c) the size of the plant
- 12.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the rain (b) the plastic (c) the rubber band (d) the leaves
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a few hours
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) neither of them (c) the cool cloudy day (d) the hot sunny day
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) yeast (c) a potted plant (d) a mirror
- 17.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a magnet
- 20.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the fruits (b) the flowers (c) the leaves (d) the roots
- 21.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny water drops (b) tiny insects (c) salt crystals (d) nothing at all
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 23.🧺 Do we need a potted plant for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.True or false: a potted plant is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) vinegar (c) a rubber band (d) a clear plastic bag
- 27.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) a potted plant
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade
- 30.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) stem (b) roots (c) flower (d) leaves
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a few hours (d) a rubber band
- 32.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) give out water vapour (b) make food in sunlight (c) hold up the leaves (d) take in water from soil
- 35.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) vinegar (d) sunlight
- 37.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) stomata (c) petals (d) veins
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) give out water vapour (c) hold up the leaves (d) take in water from soil
- 40.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) make seeds (c) give out water vapour (d) hold the plant in soil
Answer key
- we measure it
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- much less water
- gently, not too tight
- it can block breathing
- False
- leaves
- roots
- True
- the size of the plant
- the leaves
- a few hours
- True
- the hot sunny day
- a potted plant
- False
- False
- a magnet
- the roots
- tiny water drops
- we keep it the same
- needed
- False
- needed
- vinegar
- needed
- a battery cell
- the same kind of bag
- roots
- vinegar
- False
- True
- hold up the leaves
- False
- sunlight
- stomata
- True
- give out water vapour
- hold the plant in soil
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