Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) tiny insects (b) salt crystals (c) nothing at all (d) tiny water drops
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a mirror (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 3.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) leaves (b) stem (c) roots (d) flower
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) sun or shade (b) the size of the plant (c) the kind of plant (d) the same kind of bag
- 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the cool cloudy day (c) neither of them (d) the hot sunny day
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a rubber band (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) sunlight
- 10.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) make seeds (b) take in water from soil (c) make food in sunlight (d) hold up the leaves
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) turmeric powder (c) a potted plant (d) a rubber band
- 13.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) hold up the leaves (d) give out water vapour
- 14.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) germination (b) digestion (c) transpiration (d) reflection
- 15.True or false: sunlight is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the flowers (c) the fruits (d) the roots
- 17.True or false: a rubber band is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it turns blue (c) it grows faster (d) it wilts and droops
- 22.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) roots (b) flower (c) leaves (d) stem
- 23.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold up the leaves (b) take in water from soil (c) make food in sunlight (d) make seeds
- 25.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a battery cell (c) a rubber band (d) a few hours
- 27.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: vinegar is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) gently, not too tight (b) with sharp wire (c) as tight as possible (d) with a hot glue gun
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the time we wait”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) yeast (c) a few hours (d) a clear plastic bag
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a rubber band (c) sunlight (d) a few hours
- 34.🧺 Do we need a clear plastic bag for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) leaves (b) roots (c) flower (d) stem
- 36.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it can block breathing (b) it gets wet (c) it is too big (d) it changes colour
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a potted plant (c) sunlight (d) a mirror
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) it fills with soil (c) much more water (d) much less water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- tiny water drops
- a mirror
- flower
- sun or shade
- not needed
- the hot sunny day
- False
- a rubber band
- sunlight
- hold up the leaves
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- hold the plant in soil
- transpiration
- True
- the roots
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- it wilts and droops
- stem
- False
- take in water from soil
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- False
- gently, not too tight
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a magnet
- needed
- stem
- it can block breathing
- a mirror
- True
- much less water
- we keep it the same
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