Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) roots (d) stem
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a few hours (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) vinegar (b) sunlight (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 4.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the plastic (b) the rubber band (c) the rain (d) the leaves
- 5.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) reflection (c) transpiration (d) germination
- 6.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it flowers more (c) it wilts and droops (d) it grows faster
- 7.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) much less water (b) exactly the same (c) it fills with soil (d) much more water
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) the cool cloudy day (c) neither of them (d) the hot sunny day
- 10.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold the plant in soil? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) stem (d) roots
- 11.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) a battery cell (c) a clear plastic bag (d) sunlight
- 13.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) carry water upward (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) hold up the leaves
- 14.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) as tight as possible (b) with sharp wire (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight
- 15.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the stem. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) carry water upward (b) give out water vapour (c) take in water from soil (d) make food in sunlight
- 17.True or false: a few hours is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: make seeds is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a clear plastic bag (c) sunlight (d) yeast
- 20.🪴 Which of these is a job of the roots? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
- 21.True or false: carry water upward is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the flower. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) leaves (b) flower (c) stem (d) roots
- 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: carry water upward? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) a rubber band (c) vinegar (d) a magnet
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) sunlight (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a mirror (d) a few hours
- 31.🧺 Do we need sunlight for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) stomata (b) roots (c) veins (d) petals
- 33.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it can block breathing (c) it is too big (d) it changes colour
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) carry water upward (b) take in water from soil (c) give out water vapour (d) hold up the leaves
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) sunlight (b) a potted plant (c) a few hours (d) a battery cell
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a clear plastic bag (b) a rubber band (c) sunlight (d) a mirror
- 37.True or false: give out water vapour is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a few hours is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- stem
- vinegar
- sunlight
- the leaves
- transpiration
- it wilts and droops
- much less water
- we keep it the same
- the hot sunny day
- roots
- True
- a battery cell
- make seeds
- gently, not too tight
- False
- carry water upward
- False
- False
- yeast
- hold the plant in soil
- False
- False
- False
- leaves
- not needed
- False
- stem
- False
- a rubber band
- a mirror
- needed
- stomata
- it can block breathing
- give out water vapour
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- False
- True
- we measure it
- True
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