Transpiration Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.
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- 1.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it changes colour (b) it can block breathing (c) it is too big (d) it gets wet
- 2.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it turns blue (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it flowers more
- 3.📘 Leaves have tiny holes that let out water vapour. What are they called? (a) roots (b) veins (c) stomata (d) petals
- 4.🔮 Predict: which gives more drops in the bag — a hot sunny day or a cool cloudy day? (a) both the same (b) neither of them (c) the hot sunny day (d) the cool cloudy day
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a magnet (d) vinegar
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the size of the plant (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade (d) amount of water drops
- 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) hold up the leaves (b) make seeds (c) hold the plant in soil (d) give out water vapour
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a mirror (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a rubber band
- 9.True or false: a clear plastic bag is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🪴 Through which part does a plant take in water from the soil? (a) the leaves (b) the fruits (c) the roots (d) the flowers
- 11.True or false: make seeds is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 12.📘 What do we call plants giving out water vapour from their leaves? (a) digestion (b) transpiration (c) reflection (d) germination
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) a few hours (c) a magnet (d) a potted plant
- 14.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a potted plant (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 16.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) give out water vapour (c) make seeds (d) hold up the leaves
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a few hours (b) turmeric powder (c) a potted plant (d) a clear plastic bag
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the same kind of bag is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) yeast (b) a rubber band (c) a few hours (d) a clear plastic bag
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) amount of water drops (c) the size of the plant
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) sun or shade (b) the time we wait (c) amount of water drops
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a few hours (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: vinegar is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the leaves. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) flower (b) stem (c) roots (d) leaves
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “amount of water drops”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “sun or shade”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a rubber band
- 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) take in water from soil (b) make seeds (c) make food in sunlight (d) carry water upward
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is kept the same? (a) amount of water drops (b) the same kind of bag (c) sun or shade
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the same kind of bag”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 38.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with a hot glue gun (b) gently, not too tight (c) with sharp wire (d) as tight as possible
- 39.True or false: take in water from soil is a job of the roots. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- it can block breathing
- it wilts and droops
- stomata
- the hot sunny day
- a clear plastic bag
- amount of water drops
- give out water vapour
- a mirror
- False
- the roots
- False
- transpiration
- a magnet
- True
- a potted plant
- hold up the leaves
- turmeric powder
- False
- yeast
- the size of the plant
- the time we wait
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- True
- False
- True
- True
- flower
- we measure it
- we change it
- a rubber band
- not needed
- make seeds
- True
- the same kind of bag
- we keep it the same
- gently, not too tight
- True
- True
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