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Transpiration Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 15: How a plant drinks and gives out water · Set 331 · 40 questions
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What you do (Roots in, leaves out): 1. Water the potted plant well. 2. Slip a clear plastic bag over a leafy branch. 3. Close it gently with a rubber band — not too tight. 4. Leave it in the sun for a few hours, then look for drops.

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  1. 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔍 What do you see inside the plastic bag after a few hours in the sun? (a) nothing at all (b) tiny water drops (c) tiny insects (d) salt crystals
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the time we wait is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛟 How should the plastic bag be tied around the branch? (a) with sharp wire (b) as tight as possible (c) with a hot glue gun (d) gently, not too tight
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: a plant gets no water for many days in summer. What happens? (a) it flowers more (b) it wilts and droops (c) it grows faster (d) it turns blue
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🪴 Which of these is a job of the stem? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) carry water upward (d) take in water from soil
  8. 8.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: hold up the leaves? (a) flower (b) leaves (c) roots (d) stem
  9. 9.🛟 Why must a plastic bag never go over anyone’s head? (a) it gets wet (b) it changes colour (c) it is too big (d) it can block breathing
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the size of the plant is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🪴 Where did the water inside the bag come from? (a) the leaves (b) the rubber band (c) the plastic (d) the rain
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a potted plant (b) a rubber band (c) sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.True or false: make food in sunlight is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the kind of plant”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  15. 15.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make food in sunlight? (a) roots (b) stem (c) flower (d) leaves
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) vinegar (b) a potted plant (c) a clear plastic bag (d) a few hours
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: amount of water drops is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear plastic bag (c) a rubber band (d) a potted plant
  20. 20.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: make seeds? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) flower (d) stem
  21. 21.True or false: make seeds is a job of the stem. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the leafy bag test. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a rubber band (b) yeast (c) a few hours (d) a potted plant
  23. 23.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: take in water from soil? (a) flower (b) roots (c) leaves (d) stem
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you tie a bag on a branch with no leaves. Will it collect much water? (a) exactly the same (b) it fills with soil (c) much less water (d) much more water
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the size of the plant (b) the time we wait (c) sun or shade (d) amount of water drops
  26. 26.🪴 Which of these is a job of the flower? (a) hold the plant in soil (b) make food in sunlight (c) make seeds (d) give out water vapour
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? What do we do with “the size of the plant”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? Which of these is what we measure? (a) amount of water drops (b) the kind of plant (c) sun or shade (d) the same kind of bag
  29. 29.True or false: a clear plastic bag is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: the kind of plant is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🪴 Which of these is a job of the leaves? (a) make food in sunlight (b) take in water from soil (c) make seeds (d) hold the plant in soil
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.True or false: make seeds is a job of the flower. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a mirror (b) a potted plant (c) vinegar (d) yeast
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the leafy bag test? (a) a few hours (b) a clear plastic bag (c) turmeric powder (d) sunlight
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a plant in the sun give out more water than one in the shade? True or false: sun or shade is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the leafy bag test? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the leafy bag test? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🪴 Which part of a plant does this job: give out water vapour? (a) roots (b) leaves (c) stem (d) flower
  40. 40.True or false: a rubber band is needed for the leafy bag test. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. tiny water drops
  3. True
  4. gently, not too tight
  5. it wilts and droops
  6. False
  7. carry water upward
  8. stem
  9. it can block breathing
  10. False
  11. the leaves
  12. turmeric powder
  13. False
  14. we keep it the same
  15. leaves
  16. vinegar
  17. False
  18. True
  19. a battery cell
  20. flower
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. roots
  24. much less water
  25. sun or shade
  26. make seeds
  27. we keep it the same
  28. amount of water drops
  29. True
  30. False
  31. make food in sunlight
  32. not needed
  33. True
  34. a potted plant
  35. turmeric powder
  36. True
  37. not needed
  38. not needed
  39. leaves
  40. True

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